Open floor: What is the opposite of “disabled”?
Most people will use “able-bodied” as the counterpart to “disabled.” There’s also the phrase “temporarily able-bodied” or TAB, which I find delightful due to its emphasis on the impermanence of ability, but it falls prey to the same weakness — it centers physical disability as disability, erasing mental illness and other nonphysical conditions which are surely part of the disability spectrum.
For lack of anything else, I’ve taken to using “fully abled” or “able privilege” but they just don’t seem to fit right. I’ve struggled with this for awhile, and I wanted to open up a question to the disability community and the justice-minded blogosphere as a whole: what term should we be using to indicate lack of disability?
I encourage folks to link this around, cuz I’d like it to reach a wider audience… I want to hear from as many people as possible. If it gets around, I’ll collect a summary of responses here. Thanks.














annaham
| Thursday, April 16, 2009 | 10:56 pmI like “fully able,” myself.
I’ll have to think about this for a while; it will certainly be a welcome respite from all the crap that’s been going down on various blogs as of late.
clo
| Friday, April 17, 2009 | 8:51 amHow about “boring”? Seriously, though – how about “normable”? I think the term “normable” avoids the assumption that there is something normal, complete, more “good” at some level. Instead, this individual at this time can be (is able to be) shaped into something that appears to approximate the (imaginary) “norm”, and can also be grouped in some arbitrary norming process to appear to belong to whatever “able” is.
amandaw
| Friday, April 17, 2009 | 8:53 amLike the “normative” in heteronormative? I hadn’t considered that but it’s a good idea. able-normative or something.
‘Normal’ - Well No, Not Really « Opopanox, Home of the Arrogant Worm
| Friday, April 17, 2009 | 8:13 pm[...] Link to post located Here [...]
hagar's daughter
| Saturday, April 18, 2009 | 9:01 pmI just found your blog. Although I’ve been struggling with lupus for over 20 years and fibromyalgia since 1999, I am just accepting that I am disabled, limited abled, and temporarily able-bodied and able-minded. I don’t know what to call it, but I have to think of myself in terms of being disabled in order to accept that I’m limited in what I can do otherwise I’ll ignore my limitations and make myself sick.
I’ll cross post and link to your blog.
hagar’s daughters last blog post..Old School Friday: The Choice Is Mine
meloukhia
| Saturday, April 18, 2009 | 10:28 pmI rather like “ablenormative” or “able-normative,” because one of the things about “abled” or “able-bodied” that bothers me is that it seems to carry the subtle implication of “better.” Using “ablenormative” would, unfortunately, carry the tendency of erasing certain types of disability, as you discussed above, but perhaps people could be educated over time to think about the wide variety of the disability spectrum.
The Bald Soprano
| Monday, April 20, 2009 | 3:59 ammeloukhia: I think that able-normative doesn’t erase non-physical disabilities as much as TAB does because ablenormative doesn’t specify “body” in the name. (I’m not saying it doesn’t erase them somewhat, thanks to preconceptions about ability/disability, but I think it’s not to the same extent.)
Meowser
| Monday, April 20, 2009 | 8:21 pmHow about “standard-bodied” or “physically typical”?
Meowsers last blog post..What Our Ears Have Been Missing
Erin
| Monday, April 20, 2009 | 10:31 pmObama kept it simple: disabled and not disabled.
The Bald Soprano
| Tuesday, April 21, 2009 | 7:01 amMeowser: doesn’t that still disappear non-physical disability?
abby jean
| Tuesday, April 21, 2009 | 3:52 pmi’ve been thinking about this a lot since you first posted it. since my disability is mental, not physical, i think that strongly informs my thinking. i don’t really like the term disabled as that focuses entirely on the lack of abilities associated with my craziness (that’s how i think of it, i’m ok with using that term for myself, would never refer to another that way without their request) and totally elides what i see as bonus abilities, or extra abilities, or enhanced abilities. there are a lot of things i can do with my brain that other people can’t.
i’ve become fond on the terms “neurotypical” and “neuroatypical” to describe people without and with craziness. that frames the non-disabled as the “typical” or common rather than the “fully abled” and doesn’t frame the “neuroatypical” as lesser than or lacking. “atypical” is not wholly unpejorative, i realize, but i think infinitely less so than “not fully abled” or “lacking ability.”
commenters above have suggested “physically typical” or “standard-bodied,” which have similar frameworks for discussing physical disability. the problem i see with these terms is finding terms that encompass both physical and mental disabilities. i think having separate terms for physical and mental disabilities reinforces the chasm between physical health and mental health and encourages stigmatizing or diminishing mental health issues.
i also really like the terms that emphasize the potential for someone to move from typical to atypical, either in terms of physical or mental health. those reminders that someone could slide across the line fairly easily also diminish the negative aspects of labels for people with disabilities.
i can say that i wholeheartedly reject “disabled” and “not-disabled,” no matter how simple the terms are. that i was thrilled to hear obama mention disability issues means that there’s a really low bar for federal engagement on these issues, not that we should stick with those terms.
abby jeans last blog post..irreverentandirrelevant:
Not once.
amandaw
| Tuesday, April 21, 2009 | 4:09 pmI have to say, I am loving the discussion here. Some thoughtful stuff. I do think it’s important to get a lot of these thoughts out there, so we can play with what comes out to see what works. This stuff doesn’t get a lot of airing, but it should.
I hate the artificial divide between “physical” and “mental.” As I’ve been explaining on a shakesville thread today, fibromyalgia is actually intimately interconnected with depression. The mechanisms it works by inevitably mean there will be mood symptoms as well as physical symptoms, and that they will be vague and impossible to separate. And really, why do we have to separate them?
My brain is part of my body. It is a physical thing. My consciousness is not wholly separate from my flesh. My brain operates in ways that affect both my consciousness and my flesh in ways that cannot be cleanly divided.
Which is why I don’t like the centering of physicality in mainstream disability discussions, and the implicit rejection of legitimacy of non-physical conditions — including mental health issues, but also recognizing that there are conditions that affect a person in ways that can’t be categorized so simply.
Abby, I do get you on not liking the “ability” framing. I mean: I have the same conditions now, able to work F/T, as I did five years ago, when I was homebound with pain and couldn’t manage to sit upright for too long at a time, or three years ago, when I was also homebound with severe anxiety and having panic attacks that damn near drove me to suicide. My abilities have changed, shifted, in various ways, both positive and negative, throughout all that time. But I still have those conditions! It’s why I do tend to say “I have a disability” rather than “I am disabled.”
But I do also try to own the concept of disability vs. illness. I do embrace “disability” because I don’t want to feel that I’m rejecting it due to the negativity heaped on it by the (fully abled, normative, typical, etc). I don’t want to feel like I’m rejecting disability because I don’t want to be associated with those peopl, you know? And there is a vibrant community of pwd and disability activists, and that’s the term the community moves forward with. So that hugely affects my decision to identify as disabled (or having a disability). I want to own the word, the idea, and all that it comes with. That was I can unpack all that baggage as best I can…
Please, folks, keep thinking out loud here! The more ideas, the better.
Meowser
| Friday, April 24, 2009 | 7:28 pmI tried to answer Bald Soprano’s question the other day and had a browser crash, so I’ll try it again. I can see why someone would respond that way, but as someone who is definitely mentally and neurologically interesting, I do consider the brain to be a body part, and the central nervous system is inextricably linked to much disability. (That’s NOT the same thing as saying, “It’s all in your head,” though, as that implies that you can just think your way out of whatever problem you have. I only wish I could have thought my way out of serious depression, so I wouldn’t have to take these annoying drugs.)
Meowsers last blog post..My Seat, Your Seat, His Seat, Their Seat
The Bald Soprano
| Monday, April 27, 2009 | 1:02 pmI understand your point of view, Meowser, but I don’t agree with it. Well, I do agree with it, actually –that the brain is a body part etc. –I just come to a different conclusion. My point of view is that the general public doesn’t see it that way and if we want to get them to see it that way we should seriously consider promoting the use of a term that doesn’t specify BODY, because the general public will assume that it doesn’t include non-physical disabilities.
This Is The May Disability Blog Carnival « Same Difference
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