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	<title>three rivers fog &#187; myths and misconceptions</title>
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		<title>I can&#8217;t count on anybody to understand.  (Blogging Against Disablism Day 2010)</title>
		<link>http://threeriversblog.com/2010/05/i-cant-count-on-anybody-to-understand.html</link>
		<comments>http://threeriversblog.com/2010/05/i-cant-count-on-anybody-to-understand.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 01 May 2010 23:05:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>amandaw</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://threeriversblog.com/?p=1052</guid>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>(<a href="http://disabledfeminists.com/2010/05/01/i-cant-count-on-anybody-to-understand">Cross-posted to FWD/Forward</a>. See <a href="http://blobolobolob.blogspot.com/2010/05/blogging-against-disablism-day-2010.html">more BADD 2010 at Goldfish&#8217;s blog</a>.)</p>
<p>I&#8217;m pretty open about my health issues. To be honest, I don&#8217;t know any other way to be. I know how to strategically hide my disabilities from strangers in passing interactions, but from the people with whom I interact on a daily basis? Given my appearance &#8212; tall, slim, young white girl, pretty enough, clean and conventionally dressed, perfectly middle-class &#8212; you&#8217;d think it would be easy to keep from communicating variant health, while in reality it is highly tasking. It takes energy to mask my medication-taking, body-resting, trigger-avoiding, activity-budgeting ways from the people around me, and I&#8217;m already running an energy deficit just to be around them in the first place.</p>
<p>So fuck it. I don&#8217;t hide it when I have to down a pill. If pain, fatigue, or cognitive issues are preventing me from doing something &#8212; a task requiring me to stand up or walk somewhere when my back pain is flaring up; speaking with anyone by telephone when my head is throbbing and my brain is not processing full sentences &#8212; I say so. I&#8217;ve stopped bothering to tuck in my TENS wires to make them completely invisible. When people ask me about the Penguins game last night, the response they hear begins with a mention of my 8:30 bedtime.</p>
<p>There are drawbacks to this. Sharing or not sharing information about one&#8217;s health is an extremely fraught decision; some people consider this information rude and gross (even when the actual content is totally innocuous), it can invite unwanted questions and speculation, and there are people who will use your undisguised behavior or the information you have volunteered against you in the future. It amounts to a choice between a life of concealment, which can quickly drain a person&#8217;s spirit and often aggravate their actual condition &#8212; and a life of vulnerability, never knowing what will be held against you, or by whom.</p>
<p>***</p>
<p>The office I work at is lit by fluorescent lamps, which can trigger migraines for me, but the light level was reasonable enough that it wasn&#8217;t a problem up until that point. Last time the maintenance guy came through to replace the select few old-and-broken lights, I asked him to twist the bulbs above my desk so that they would dim or turn off, and he did so, and I was extremely happy. The lights were ok when they were on, but the new lights were already making my head hurt just having been replaced a couple dozen feet away. Now, my desk was a safe and comfortable space and I could work without that particular disruption.</p>
<p>Around Christmas, the safety coordinator in my office &#8212; who seems to dislike me, demonstrated well before this incident, and repeatedly since &#8212; took up a new pet project: replacing the lights. The safety coordinator decided that every single tube in the office needed to be replaced with brand new tubes at double the former intensity. And not only that: previously there had been two tubes per light; now, she wanted to fill all four tubes, in every single light, with that brand new double-intensity fluorescent lamp.</p>
<p>I arrived at work the day after the lights were put in, and I lasted five minutes at my desk before I had to stumble away. I was having an asthma attack (and I cannot use inhalers); my stomach was churning violently; my eyes were throbbing, and I actually lost vision altogether for a couple minutes &#8212; and my field of vision was covered in multi-colored spots for hours afterward, and my eyes were blurry and out of focus &#8212; I could not make my eyes focus, anywhere, not to read the screen in front of me or the clock on the opposite wall.</p>
<p>Five minutes. The time it took to boot my computer and email my supply person asking if my lights could be changed.</p>
<p>The answer was no, which marked the start of a months-long ordeal with Human Resources (which consists of three people, one of whom is the safety coordinator whose pet project this was in the first place). They told me that if I wanted it resolved quickly I shouldn&#8217;t file an ADA accommodation request, and then stonewalled me and eventually told me the only way to resolve it was to file an ADA. They told me it would be useless to make any change because &#8220;what if she moves somewhere else&#8221; (um, I work a specific program, do not have the job title to work anything else, and this program has never been anywhere other than this area of the building). Eventually I found out that at the safety meeting that preceded this decision, my supply person (who is an assistant back in the administration/HR area) raised her hand and<em> specifically said</em>, &#8220;Amanda would prefer to have her lights turned off, because it aggravates her migraines&#8221; &#8212; remembering when I had requested this of the maintenance man &#8212; and one of the union stewards, who knows I am disabled with a chronic pain condition, replied, &#8220;No, we can&#8217;t do that, we have to treat everybody exactly the same. No one can be treated differently.&#8221;</p>
<p>I had taken the initiative to move myself to the one desk where the lights were burning out almost immediately &#8212; checking messages on my phone every ten minutes and continuing to do the same work I had done before. On the day I left for two hours for a doctor&#8217;s appointment, HR chose that time to hold a meeting with my supervisor to relay the order that I return to my normal desk, as it was, no change to the lighting situation &#8212; and I was advised that refusing a direct order was a fireable offense.</p>
<p>I was &#8220;allowed&#8221; to wear sunglasses in the office, which merely delayed the onset of my migraine by a couple hours (primarily the eye strain from trying to read and operate a computer screen with sunglasses on, secondarily the light itself); I was leaving work early more often than not. The safety coordinator at one point came over to sit down at my desk and ask me &#8212; gesturing with her hands held over her brow, parallel to the ground &#8212; &#8220;Can&#8217;t you wear one of those &#8212; what are they called? &#8211;&#8221; Sigh. &#8220;Visors?&#8221; &#8220;Yes, that!&#8221; No, it wouldn&#8217;t, because the light was glaring off my desk, the windows, the file cabinets, the walls &#8212; blocking one direction of light in that situation would be like trying to take a shower with an eyedropper. She was unsatisfied with this answer and walked away. (Of course, if I had tried to use &#8220;one of those&#8221; before she came up with that bright idea, she probably would have called another meeting to order me to stop violating the dress code.)</p>
<p>My specific accommodation request &#8212; to simply twist the bulbs so that the lights above my desk were off &#8212; was eventually denied because nonharmful lighting would be a danger to the workers around me (all five of them hated those lights and had complained to HR about them as well!) &#8212; the difference between the old and new lights was like the difference between a sunny summer&#8217;s day and the surface of the sun; it&#8217;s already <em>very brightly lit</em>. They decided to order a cheap full-spectrum filter &#8212; and tsk to me that they would have to see if it was in their budget &#8212; that specifically advertised that it only reduced the light&#8217;s brightness by some trivial amount. I protested to them repeatedly that it was the <em>brightness</em> that was the problem, not the <em>color</em> of the light, but they would not allow any change to the brightness. Safety concern. Turned out I was still getting migraines, so they gave in to my tired request to order the gradient sleeve filters that were listed <em>immediately under </em>the original filters they had bought. And that worked. By&#8230; reducing the lights much as if they had been twisted off. As I requested in the first place. Which would have cost precisely nothing.</p>
<p>Well, it&#8217;s worked well enough since then. And since, ahem, the ballast was broken on a couple sides trying to install four sleeves on two sets &#8212; the lights are connected such that if one light goes out, its companion on the opposite side does too. So that took care of four lights for me. Of the four remaining, the gradient sleeve is turned to provide an amount of light I am happy with. And all is well.</p>
<p>At least, it remains well when my desk is of any use to me. But when my motherboard blows a couple capacitors and my computer is out for the count during one of the busiest weeks in our program, and I&#8217;m already marked as a Troublemaker by HR and thus do not want to go around swapping computers by myself, all of a sudden I&#8217;m right back in the same situation I started. Now a few of the new bulbs have dimmed with time, but it&#8217;s all shaking my stable footing in terms of pain.</p>
<p>My coworker offers me her desk, because she is spending most of her time upstairs. It is the desk next to mine, across the aisle. The desk in the corner of the building, with twice as many windows, and fluorescent lights that have not dimmed a bit, remaining significantly brighter than any in this quarter of the building.</p>
<p>I take it for the first afternoon, when my computer has just died, because it&#8217;s the only space available. And I pay for it. Because I&#8217;m seeing spots again by the end of the workday. My stomach is doing acrobatics and I&#8217;m afraid I&#8217;m going to vomit all night. It&#8217;s hard to breath, hard to think, hard to focus my eyes. Sensory overload, feel like I&#8217;m going to explode.</p>
<p>This was early in the week. I spend the next couple days parked at someone else&#8217;s desk, until that person comes back to work and I am deskless again. My coworker offers me her desk again, and I decline, saying &#8220;I can&#8217;t sit there because of the lights.&#8221; Oh, okay, she says.</p>
<p>Until the next day, Friday, the busiest day, when I am rushing around coordinating things for a dozen different people and being yelled at by clients all the way &#8212; using the maddeningly slow and unresponsive computer connected to the printer/scanner/fax equipment in the station next to my home desk. Seeing my frustration with this instability, my coworker again offers her desk. And again I decline. And this time, she throws in: &#8220;Well, if you change your mind, you can have it!&#8221; In her sweet, quiet voice, and she heads upstairs again.</p>
<p>Because this pain is really ultimately a <em>personal decision</em>.</p>
<p>This is the person who, sitting at that station computer scanning, asked me sweetly if I could turn my desk fan so it would cover her too (the building&#8217;s climate is very poorly controlled) &#8212; and I agree, because the air will still hit me and it is, seriously, really hot in here &#8212; but finishes her request with a laugh, &#8220;since I can&#8217;t have any light here.&#8221;</p>
<p>Sweet and quiet.</p>
<p>Sometimes, the people who are going to hurt you are easy to identify. Like my safety coordinator, who has tattled over the most trivial and frankly inaccurate things to my supervisor (who knows she is full of shit).</p>
<p>Sometimes, they aren&#8217;t.</p>
<p>***</p>
<p>I can never trust anyone to understand.</p>
<p>This knowledge always hangs in the back of my mind. It is disturbing, in the sense of creating unrest, destroying stability.</p>
<p>On the other hand, truly accepting it could free me &#8212; no more time spend artificially dividing people into categories of &#8220;Volatile, Will Probably Hurt Me&#8221; (focus all energies on protecting self from these!) and &#8220;Safe, Would Not Hurt Me&#8221; (so tired from the first category, no energy to protect self on any measure around them) &#8212; now I can spend that time and energy centering myself and my needs, thinking about what I really need to protect (from anybody), what I&#8217;m ok with people knowing &#8212; and even focusing that energy on becoming ok with those facts of my lives, myself&#8230;</p>
<p>But the eternal vulnerability can wear on me. Disclosing something one time means being vulnerable forever &#8212; the moment of sharing, the interaction may pass, but the knowledge can be used against me at any time. It can come up at any point in the future. Once I make the decision (not that there&#8217;s always a choice) to disclose something, I let it go forever &#8212; the knowledge is free in the hands of the people around me, and I can never take it back.</p>
<p>I could go on a decade-long effort to refocus on invisibility, on passing, on keeping secret &#8212; I could purge my social circle, present myself as totally normal and hide anything that might indicate otherwise &#8212; and all it takes is one person, saying one thing, to crumble that carefully-built structure in an instant.</p>
<p>The first time anybody knew I was sick &#8212; oh hell, people knew before I even got diagnosed at 12 years old! &#8212; that shell was cracked, and I never know if, when, it&#8217;s going to shatter, burst wide open. In fact, I can probably count on it happening, at some point in my life. Probably the least opportune point when it will cause the most damage, right?</p>
<p>No matter how careful I am, I occupy a precarious position.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s hard to accept that there is always going to be a wall there when I make personal connections with the currently nondisabled. Their knowledge can only go so far. They can be friendly and supportive, but they come from a fundamentally different place. And that means that at some point, they will do something potentially hurtful. Not understanding that it is potentially hurtful. Because they can only go on their own experience.</p>
<p>So even with people who might be friends &#8212; or at least friendly acquaintances &#8212; I have to have that wall. That knowledge of potential hurt. With all the weight it carries.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s a price I accept &#8212; rather than the price I try to deny, and end up experiencing anyway.</p>
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		<title>Creative diversity</title>
		<link>http://threeriversblog.com/2009/12/creative-diversity.html</link>
		<comments>http://threeriversblog.com/2009/12/creative-diversity.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 27 Dec 2009 16:21:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>amandaw</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://threeriversblog.com/?p=827</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[quadmoniker at PostBourgie, &#8220;Hurting for Female Directors&#8221; (emphasis mine):
His answer was that he simply hired the best writers, whether that led to any sort of fair representation from women or non-whites. What he didn’t realize, of course, was that his definition of ”best” probably excluded, intentionally or not, all but white males.
He added that he [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.postbourgie.com/2009/12/21/hurting-for-female-directors/">quadmoniker at PostBourgie, &#8220;Hurting for Female Directors&#8221;</a> (emphasis mine):</p>
<blockquote><p>His answer was that he simply hired the best writers, whether that led to any sort of fair representation from women or non-whites. What he didn’t realize, of course, was that his definition of ”best” probably excluded, intentionally or not, all but white males.</p>
<p>He added that he didn’t want to sit around and count quotas because he felt that was condescending. But it’s not just about parity; making sure his organization was more representative was about realizing there are varied points of view that his history as a white male might prevent him from immediately understanding. When you’re talking about writers good enough to get an assignment from Harper’s, there isn’t just one best. <strong>After a certain level of quality, distinctions from one writer to another become a matter of taste, and this particular editor was showing his bias toward white males.</strong> Pulling in other perspectives would enrich Harper’s voice.</p>
<p>[...] I’m not going to say that [<em>The Hurt Locker</em>'s different emphases] was due to Bigelow’s special woman-sense or anything, because we don’t know why she was able to make it so good. That’s kind of the point. The excellence of the movie speaks to Dargis’s point and the problem with Harper’s at once. If we leave out half the population from movie-making, we’re leaving out half the perspectives that might be able to bring something new to the table. The major studios would be better off if they brought it, because I’d love to see more movies like The Hurt Locker.</p></blockquote>
<p>The last point in particular makes a lot of sense to me: some people would assume that, well, when it comes to imagining new things and taking things from new perspectives, white men can do it too &#8212; that white men are capable of providing any perspective or creative direction that humanity could possibly provide &#8212; and therefore there is no need to necessarily <em>seek out</em> a diverse creative class, because there is nothing a Muslimah or gay Filipino could bring that a white male couldn&#8217;t, and it&#8217;s an insult to white men to imply that they do not hold the entire world in their mind&#8217;s hands.</p>
<p>But they don&#8217;t, because no human being is capable of tapping into the entire universe of perspectives available. We all see the world through unique, specialized lenses that were formed and shaped by our experiences as <em>the person we are</em>. The place we grew up in, the family that raised us, the way the world treated us, the distinct qualities of the culture we are part of, the choices we make as adults as far as the direction of our lives, our careers, our relationships, our hobbies and passions. All of these things change the shape of our particular lens in their own unique way, and we all have a unique combination of these things which forms our own unique perspective of the world.</p>
<p>But those lenses have limits, they <em>necessarily</em> have limits, and we do not always even know what those limits are. Those factors we share with others will create a lens shape quite similar to their own, and when we are surrounded by like people we might often begin to believe that our shared lens is not a matter of our shared experience, but rather a matter of universality.</p>
<p>This is what leads us to believe that there is nothing the white male cannot achieve, cannot bring to the creative table: his experience is shared by so many, and <em>especially</em> shared by so many in power, that he, and we, might begin to believe that it is not a particularly-shaped lens anymore, but rather <em>no lens at all</em>.  And when we believe that he has no lens at all, what benefit could there be to paying attention and inviting participation from people who do have differently-shaped lenses? No creative benefit, certainly, because there is no difference between what those different perspectives see and what the white male could see if he felt like trying. Because he can see all.</p>
<p>And so we wind up where we are: it is an insult to<em> creativity itself </em>to suggest that it is worthwhile to drink in a diversity of perspective, and it becomes not a matter of improving the depth and quality of creative offerings, but rather a matter of personal benefit to the creators.</p>
<p>And we can see where a white male might prickle when confronted with a person who appears to be suggesting that he does not deserve to sit on his side of the conference table, that someone else who can do <em>no more</em> than <em>he</em> could do has some greater worthiness of sitting where he does based on factors outside hir creative potential, and that he should actually willingly give up his seat to make room for hir. It becomes a personal affront, rather than a pressure to improve the greater craft. And, in fact, might become an affront to the quality and depth of his craft, to specifically invite participation from people who bring with them one perspective, but only one &#8212; while he brings all.</p>
<p>So he will invite only those different people whom he favors for <em>personal</em> benefit. And he will continue to scoff at the suggestion that <em>diversity</em> is <em>wealth</em>.</p>
<p>How it might be changed? I don&#8217;t know. But one place to start is to make everyone aware that they can only see the world through their own personal lens, and that their lens has borders, limits, boundaries. That <em>no one</em> can approach the world <em>without</em> a lens, and that every lens is malleable, not set, not infinite, but <em>formed in the first place</em> by one&#8217;s personal experiences.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s going to take some time.</p>
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